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Impairment Recognition Flashcards

7 cards from real DRE practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 7 Impairment Recognition flashcards as text
  1. When conducting the Horizontal Gaze Nystagmus (HGN) test, at what angle from center is the DRE evaluating for onset of nystagmus prior to 45 degrees?

    Answer: 30 degrees

    Onset of nystagmus before 45 degrees from center is a key HGN clue, typically occurring around 30 degrees in impaired individuals.

  2. A subject evaluated by a DRE has a body temperature of 95.2°F. This finding of hypothermia is MOST associated with which drug category?

    Answer: Narcotic Analgesics

    Narcotic analgesics can cause hypothermia due to their CNS depressant effects on thermoregulation.

  3. During a DRE evaluation, a subject's conjunctivae appear red, pulse is 90 bpm, and the subject reports time as moving slowly. Which category does this BEST support?

    Answer: Cannabis

    Cannabis commonly causes reddened conjunctivae, a mildly elevated pulse, and a slow internal clock (time distortion).

  4. Which of the following is NOT one of the seven drug categories recognized in the DRE program?

    Answer: Antidepressants

    Antidepressants are not one of the seven DRE drug categories; the program does not include a specific antidepressant category.

  5. A DRE officer notices a subject is drooling, has a slow pulse of 52 bpm, constricted pupils, and is extremely drowsy. Which drug category is MOST likely?

    Answer: Narcotic Analgesics

    Narcotic analgesics classically produce miosis (constricted pupils), decreased pulse, drowsiness, and drooling.

  6. In the DRE 12-step protocol, the toxicological examination (Step 12) requires collection of which specimen?

    Answer: Blood, urine, or other appropriate sample

    Step 12 requires collection of blood, urine, or other appropriate toxicological sample to confirm the DRE's opinion.

  7. Which divided attention test requires the subject to count a specific number of steps, turn, and return while the officer counts aloud?

    Answer: Walk and Turn

    The Walk and Turn test requires the subject to take a specific number of heel-to-toe steps, turn, and return on a line.