Data Governance and Security Flashcards
7 cards from real Data Engineering practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning โ missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Data Governance and Security flashcards as text
What is the purpose of a Data Protection Officer (DPO) under GDPR?
Answer: Oversee an organization's data protection strategy and compliance
A DPO ensures the organization complies with data protection laws.
Which California law gives consumers rights over their personal data?
Answer: CCPA
The CCPA grants California consumers data privacy rights.
What is the main risk of storing secrets like passwords in plaintext config files?
Answer: They can be exposed to anyone who reads the file
Plaintext secrets are easily exposed and should be stored in a secrets manager.
Which concept ensures data is accurate, complete, and trustworthy throughout its lifecycle?
Answer: Data integrity
Data integrity maintains accuracy and consistency of data.
What does a privacy-by-design approach emphasize?
Answer: Building privacy protections into systems from the start
Privacy by design embeds protections into system design upfront.
Which technique helps prevent unauthorized data exfiltration from an organization?
Answer: Data Loss Prevention (DLP)
DLP tools detect and block unauthorized movement of sensitive data.
What is the benefit of using a centralized secrets manager (e.g., Vault, AWS Secrets Manager)?
Answer: Securely store, rotate, and audit access to credentials
Secrets managers centralize secure storage, rotation, and auditing of credentials.