Veterinary Practice and Nursing Care Flashcards
6 cards from real CVA practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 6 Veterinary Practice and Nursing Care flashcards as text
What is the normal resting heart rate range for an adult dog?
Answer: 60-140 bpm
Normal resting HR for adult dogs is 60-140 bpm, with smaller dogs toward the higher end and larger dogs toward the lower end.
What is the proper technique for obtaining an accurate body temperature in a dog?
Answer: Insert a lubricated rectal thermometer 1-2 inches and wait for a digital reading
Rectal temperature is the gold standard. A lubricated digital thermometer is gently inserted 1-2 inches and angled against the mucosal wall.
A post-surgical incision appears red, swollen, with yellowish discharge. What should you do?
Answer: Document signs of possible surgical site infection and report to the veterinarian
Redness, swelling, and purulent discharge are cardinal signs of infection that must be documented and reported.
What is the maximum volume for subcutaneous fluid administration at a single site in a cat?
Answer: 10-20 mL/kg body weight per site (typically 50-100 mL for an average cat)
Approximately 10-20 mL/kg can be given per site, equating to 50-100 mL per site for an average-sized cat.
What is the purpose of body condition scoring (BCS)?
Answer: To objectively evaluate fat coverage and muscle mass to assess nutritional status and guide dietary recommendations
BCS is a standardized assessment of fat coverage and muscle mass used to evaluate whether a pet is underweight, ideal, or overweight.
How should a dog's ears be properly cleaned during routine grooming?
Answer: Apply veterinary ear cleaner, massage the base, allow the dog to shake, then wipe with cotton balls
Fill the canal with cleaner, massage the ear base for 20-30 seconds, let the dog shake, then wipe accessible areas with cotton balls.