Adaptive Sports Equipment Flashcards

Which feature is most important when selecting a wheelchair for wheelchair basketball?

Answer: Angled (cambered) wheels for stability and maneuverability

Cambered wheels on sport wheelchairs lower the center of gravity and increase lateral stability during quick direction changes on the court.

A participant with a below-elbow amputation wants to play tennis. Which adaptive device is most appropriate?

Answer: A prosthetic terminal device designed to grip a racket

A prosthetic terminal device specifically designed for racket sports allows secure grip and effective swing mechanics for below-elbow amputees.

What is the primary purpose of a beep baseball used in adaptive sports?

Answer: To allow players with visual impairments to locate the ball by sound

Beep baseballs emit an audible beeping sound so that participants who are blind or visually impaired can track and field the ball.

When fitting a hand cycle for a participant with a spinal cord injury, what is the first measurement the recreation aide should take?

Answer: Arm length (reach)

Arm length determines the appropriate crank radius and handlebar distance, ensuring efficient power transfer and preventing shoulder overuse injuries.

Which adaptive archery device assists a participant who has limited hand strength or cannot grip a bow?

Answer: A wrist release aid or mechanical trigger release

A wrist or mechanical trigger release allows archers with limited grip strength to draw and release the bowstring without relying on finger strength.

A sit-ski differs from a mono-ski primarily in that the sit-ski:

Answer: Has a lower, more reclined bucket seat and is typically tethered for beginners

Sit-skis have a lower seat and rely on an instructor tether for control, making them suitable for beginners or those with very limited trunk control, unlike the more independent mono-ski.

What safety check should a recreation aide perform on a sport wheelchair before each use?

Answer: Verify wheel locks, tire pressure, and anti-tip device function

Functional checks of wheel locks, tire pressure, and anti-tip devices are critical pre-use safety steps to prevent tip-overs and loss of control during activity.