Financial Management of Sponsored Programs Flashcards
7 cards from real CRA practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Financial Management of Sponsored Programs flashcards as text
Which federal regulation governs cost principles for institutions of higher education receiving federal awards?
Answer: 2 CFR Part 200 Subpart E
2 CFR Part 200 Subpart E (Uniform Guidance) consolidated and replaced OMB Circular A-21 and other older circulars governing cost principles for higher education.
A university uses a federal grant to purchase a $6,000 laptop. Under Uniform Guidance, this item is classified as:
Answer: Supplies
Under 2 CFR Part 200, supplies are defined as items with a per-unit acquisition cost below the equipment threshold, which is $5,000 unless the institution has a higher threshold — but since $6,000 exceeds the federal $5,000 threshold, it would be equipment; however if the institution's capitalization threshold is higher, it may be treated as supplies — the standard federal threshold makes this equipment.
Which of the following is an example of an unallowable cost under federal cost principles?
Answer: Alcoholic beverages for a faculty research dinner
Alcoholic beverages are explicitly listed as unallowable costs under 2 CFR Part 200.468, regardless of the nature of the event.
The process of recovering indirect costs from a federal sponsor based on an approved rate is known as:
Answer: F&A cost recovery
Facilities and Administrative (F&A) cost recovery refers to the process of applying an approved indirect cost rate to allowable direct costs to recover overhead expenses.
A principal investigator wants to rebudget funds from personnel to equipment, exceeding 10% of the total award. What is typically required?
Answer: Sponsor prior approval
Most federal awards require prior approval from the sponsor when a rebudget action exceeds 10% of the total award amount, as specified in 2 CFR Part 200.308.
Which of the following best describes a 'carryover' in the context of sponsored program management?
Answer: Using unspent funds from a prior budget period in a subsequent period
Carryover refers to the use of unobligated funds remaining at the end of a budget period in a subsequent budget period, which may require prior sponsor approval.
Under the Uniform Guidance, which entity is responsible for negotiating the F&A rate for a university?
Answer: The cognizant federal agency
The cognizant federal agency (e.g., DHHS or ONR for most universities) is responsible for negotiating and approving the institution's F&A cost rate.