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CPP Physical Security Planning and Design Flashcards

6 cards from real CPP practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 6 CPP Physical Security Planning and Design flashcards as text
  1. Which security design concept recommends organizing security into successive layers so an intruder must defeat multiple barriers?

    Answer: Defense in Depth

    Defense in depth uses multiple overlapping layers of protection so that defeating one layer does not grant full access.

  2. What is the primary purpose of a Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (CPTED) assessment?

    Answer: To identify how the physical environment can reduce criminal opportunity

    CPTED focuses on modifying the built environment—lighting, landscaping, and sight lines—to deter criminal activity.

  3. A 'standoff distance' in physical security is best described as:

    Answer: The buffer zone between a facility perimeter and a protected structure

    Standoff distance is the measured space between a potential vehicle-borne threat and a building to reduce blast impact.

  4. Which perimeter barrier is considered a passive anti-ram measure?

    Answer: Bollards

    Bollards are engineered posts designed to stop or deflect vehicles without active mechanical operation.

  5. When conducting a physical security survey, which step comes FIRST?

    Answer: Defining the facility's assets and their criticality

    Identifying and prioritizing assets establishes what must be protected before any countermeasure can be properly selected.

  6. Piggybacking (or tailgating) is a threat specifically addressed by which physical control?

    Answer: Mantraps or airlock vestibules

    A mantrap allows only one person to pass through a controlled entry at a time, preventing an unauthorized person from following an authorized one.