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Formatting & Document Structure Flashcards

7 cards from real CPP practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning โ€” missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 7 Formatting & Document Structure flashcards as text
  1. In document formatting, what is the standard distinction between a 'header' and a 'title'?

    Answer: A title appears once at the beginning of a document, while a header repeats on multiple pages

    A document title appears once at the start, while a running header repeats on each page to help readers navigate the document.

  2. When proofreading a document formatted with a two-column layout, a proofreader notices that a table in column one bleeds into column two. This is:

    Answer: A layout error that must be flagged for the designer to resolve

    A table or element that overflows its designated column boundary is a layout error that disrupts the document's structure.

  3. Which of the following is the most appropriate way for a proofreader to mark a text that should be set in small caps?

    Answer: Circle the text and write 'SC' in the margin

    The conventional proofreading mark for small caps is to circle the text and write 'sc' or 'SC' in the margin.

  4. A document's front matter includes a foreword, preface, and introduction. In what order should these elements appear?

    Answer: Foreword, Preface, Introduction

    Standard front matter order is Foreword (written by someone other than the author), then Preface (by the author), then Introduction.

  5. A proofreader reviewing page proofs finds that a section break does not start on a new page as the style guide specifies. This error is called:

    Answer: A bad break

    A 'bad break' refers to any incorrect or unintended page or section break that violates formatting specifications.

  6. When a document uses both endnotes and footnotes, what is the standard proofreading concern?

    Answer: The two systems must use different reference markers to avoid confusion, and both must be consistently applied

    If a document uses both systems, they must use distinct markers (e.g., numbers vs. symbols) and be applied consistently to avoid reader confusion.

  7. A proofreader sees that a figure caption reads 'Figure 12: Sales Data 2024' but the figure is actually the thirteenth figure in the document. What type of error is this?

    Answer: A sequential numbering error that must be corrected

    Figure numbers must match the sequential order in which they appear in the document; a mismatch is a numbering error that could confuse readers.