Packaging Testing & Performance Flashcards
7 cards from real CPP practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Packaging Testing & Performance flashcards as text
Which test method is used to determine the top-load compressive strength of a corrugated fiberboard box (ECT)?
Answer: ASTM D642 measures the compressive strength of shipping containers under top-load conditions
ASTM D642 is the standard test method for determining the compressive resistance of shipping containers by applying a uniform top load to the container.
Oxygen Transmission Rate (OTR) testing of packaging films is critical primarily for:
Answer: Determining shelf life of oxygen-sensitive food products
OTR measures the amount of oxygen that permeates through a packaging film per unit area per unit time, which directly determines how well the package will protect oxygen-sensitive contents and predict shelf life.
The Moisture Vapor Transmission Rate (MVTR) is expressed in which unit of measurement?
Answer: g/m²/day
MVTR is expressed as grams of water vapor transmitted per square meter of film area per day, quantifying how much moisture passes through packaging material.
In a peel strength test for packaging seals, what does a higher peel force value indicate?
Answer: A stronger seal that requires more force to open
Peel strength measures the force required to separate two bonded surfaces of a package seal; a higher peel force indicates a stronger bond that is more resistant to unintended opening.
Before conducting climate-sensitive packaging tests, samples are typically conditioned at 23°C and 50% relative humidity. What is the purpose of this pre-conditioning step?
Answer: To equilibrate samples to a standard reference state so results are reproducible and comparable
Pre-conditioning standardizes the moisture content of samples, eliminating variability caused by different ambient conditions and ensuring that test results are consistent and comparable across laboratories.
A 'hazard profile' in packaging distribution testing refers to:
Answer: A documented description of the specific transportation modes, handling steps, and environmental conditions a package will encounter
A hazard profile maps the actual distribution cycle — truck, rail, air, parcel — along with environmental exposures, so that lab tests can be designed to replicate those specific real-world conditions.
The Edge Crush Test (ECT) value of a corrugated board is used primarily to predict:
Answer: The stacking strength of boxes made from that board when subjected to top-load compression
ECT measures the compressive load per unit length of fluted edge that a corrugated board can bear; it is the key predictor of finished box compression (stacking) strength in distribution.