Open Innovation & Crowdsourcing Flashcards
7 cards from real CPI practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Open Innovation & Crowdsourcing flashcards as text
Which platform is a classic example of a crowdsourcing marketplace where companies post innovation challenges with cash prizes?
Answer: InnoCentive
InnoCentive (now Wazoku) is a pioneering platform where organizations post challenges and a global solver community competes for prizes.
In open innovation, what does 'inbound open innovation' primarily involve?
Answer: Acquiring external knowledge to enhance internal R&D
Inbound open innovation refers to the practice of leveraging external sources—such as partners, startups, or the public—to bring knowledge and ideas into the firm's innovation process.
A company runs a crowdsourcing campaign and receives 10,000 ideas but struggles to evaluate them efficiently. This is known as:
Answer: Contribution overload
Contribution overload occurs when the volume of crowdsourced submissions exceeds an organization's capacity to effectively review and integrate them.
Which concept describes the strategy of making a company's internal R&D results available to outside parties, including competitors, to create new revenue streams?
Answer: Outbound open innovation
Outbound open innovation involves deliberately sharing or commercializing internal knowledge, IP, and technologies with external entities.
What is the primary risk associated with relying heavily on external contributors in open innovation?
Answer: Loss of proprietary knowledge or IP leakage
Heavy reliance on external contributors increases the risk that sensitive proprietary knowledge or intellectual property may be inadvertently disclosed or appropriated.
Which open innovation model involves a company collaborating simultaneously with both suppliers and customers in a joint innovation process?
Answer: Coupled open innovation
Coupled open innovation combines inbound and outbound flows, typically through alliances, joint ventures, or consortia with external partners.
A firm's ability to recognize, assimilate, and apply externally sourced knowledge to commercial ends is termed:
Answer: Absorptive capacity
Absorptive capacity, coined by Cohen and Levinthal, describes a firm's ability to value, assimilate, and exploit external knowledge for innovation.