Learning Theories Flashcards
7 cards from real CORE practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Learning Theories flashcards as text
In Bloom's Taxonomy, which level requires a learner to break down information into its component parts to understand its structure?
Answer: Analysis
Analysis involves breaking material into parts and detecting how those parts relate to one another and to an overall structure.
A hunting instructor notices that students learn firearm safety best by watching a skilled mentor handle a gun correctly. Which learning theory best explains this?
Answer: Social learning theory
Social learning theory (Bandura) holds that people learn through observation and modeling of others' behaviors.
Which of the following BEST describes the concept of 'scaffolding' in education?
Answer: Providing temporary support adjusted to a learner's current ability
Scaffolding involves offering guided support that is gradually removed as the learner gains competence.
During an outdoor education course, an instructor gives students immediate positive feedback every time they correctly identify animal tracks. This technique is most consistent with:
Answer: Operant conditioning
Operant conditioning (Skinner) uses reinforcement—here, positive feedback—to strengthen desired behaviors.
What does the term 'metacognition' mean in the context of learning theories?
Answer: Thinking about one's own thinking and learning processes
Metacognition refers to a learner's awareness and regulation of their own cognitive processes.
A CORE educator designs a field exercise where students must solve a real problem—identifying an invasive species in a local habitat—without a step-by-step guide. This approach reflects:
Answer: Discovery learning
Discovery learning (Bruner) encourages learners to actively explore and construct knowledge rather than receive direct instruction.
According to the VAK (Visual, Auditory, Kinesthetic) learning styles model, which instructional approach would most benefit a kinesthetic learner in a hunter education class?
Answer: Handling and practicing with unloaded firearms
Kinesthetic learners benefit most from hands-on, physical activities that allow direct practice.