Cooking Techniques and Methods Flashcards
6 cards from real Cooking Lessons practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 6 Cooking Techniques and Methods flashcards as text
What is the Maillard reaction in cooking?
Answer: A chemical reaction between amino acids and sugars that creates browning and complex flavors
The Maillard reaction is a non-enzymatic browning process between amino acids and reducing sugars that develops rich flavors and brown color in cooked foods.
Which cooking method is best suited for tougher, collagen-rich cuts of meat?
Answer: Low-and-slow moist heat
Low-and-slow moist heat converts tough collagen into gelatin, tenderizing cuts like chuck roast or pork shoulder.
What is the purpose of resting meat after cooking?
Answer: To let juices redistribute throughout the meat
Resting allows muscle fibers to relax and reabsorb the juices pushed to the center during cooking, resulting in a juicier cut.
At what internal temperature is chicken breast considered safely cooked according to USDA guidelines?
Answer: 165°F
The USDA requires poultry to reach an internal temperature of 165°F to ensure all harmful pathogens are destroyed.
Which pan material is best for achieving an even, gentle heat distribution for delicate sauces?
Answer: Copper
Copper has the highest thermal conductivity of common cookware materials, allowing precise and even heat control.
What is 'deglazing' a pan?
Answer: Adding liquid to a hot pan to lift fond (browned bits)
Deglazing involves adding wine, stock, or other liquid to a hot pan to dissolve the flavorful browned bits (fond) stuck to the bottom.