COE COE Wilderness First Aid & Emergency Response

Question 1

In a wilderness setting, what is the standard minimum first aid certification recommended for COE field instructors working in remote areas?

Accepted Answer

Wilderness First Responder (WFR) or Wilderness First Aid (WFA)

Answer

Standard CPR/AED only

Answer

Basic first aid card

Answer

Advanced EMT-Paramedic certification

Question 2

A participant presents with rapid breathing, confusion, and cold/clammy skin after a strenuous hike on a hot day. What condition should the COE educator FIRST suspect?

Accepted Answer

Heat stroke or severe heat exhaustion

Answer

Altitude sickness

Answer

Hypoglycemia

Answer

Dehydration without heat illness

Question 3

What does the acronym 'STOP' stand for in wilderness emergency response?

Accepted Answer

Stop, Think, Observe, Plan

Answer

Safety, Treatment, Observe, Plan

Answer

Signal, Transport, Operate, Protect

Answer

Stabilize, Treat, Organize, Proceed

Question 4

A participant suffers a suspected spinal injury after a fall. What is the PRIORITY action before moving the patient in a wilderness setting?

Accepted Answer

Manually stabilize the head and spine in a neutral position

Answer

Administer pain medication immediately

Answer

Perform a full physical exam first

Answer

Apply a tourniquet to the nearest limb

Question 5

Which factor is MOST important when deciding whether to evacuate a patient in a wilderness emergency?

Accepted Answer

The patient's condition trend (improving, stable, or deteriorating)

Answer

Distance to the nearest road

Answer

Weather forecast for the next 24 hours

Answer

Availability of satellite communication

Question 6

What is the recommended treatment for a participant experiencing mild hypothermia (shivering, impaired coordination) in the field?

Accepted Answer

Remove wet clothing, insulate from ground and wind, provide warm fluids and calories

Answer

Immerse in hot water immediately

Answer

Rub the skin vigorously to generate heat

Answer

Have the participant exercise intensely to rewarm