Positioning and Transfer Techniques Flashcards

Before applying a mechanical lift sling, the CNA should check the sling for:

Answer: Tears, fraying, or worn areas

A damaged sling can fail during a lift, causing the resident to fall; inspection before each use is a critical safety step.

A resident in the prone position (lying on their stomach) needs to be repositioned. What is a key hazard to monitor in this position?

Answer: Difficulty breathing and pressure on the face

The prone position can compress the chest and restrict breathing, and the face is at risk for skin breakdown from contact with the mattress.

How often should a bedbound resident typically be repositioned to prevent pressure injuries?

Answer: Every 2 hours

Standard care guidelines recommend repositioning at least every 2 hours to relieve sustained pressure on any one skin area.

When repositioning a resident in a wheelchair, the CNA should first:

Answer: Lock the wheelchair brakes

Locking the brakes is the very first step to prevent the wheelchair from rolling during repositioning.

A resident who is partially dependent needs to transfer from the bed to a chair. The CNA should encourage the resident to:

Answer: Participate as much as safely possible

Encouraging participation maintains the resident's strength and independence and follows the restorative care philosophy.

What does the acronym 'OBRA' require CNAs to document after a transfer or repositioning?

Answer: How the resident tolerated the procedure and any changes in condition

OBRA mandates accurate documentation of care provided and the resident's response, including tolerance and any observed changes.

Which body mechanics principle should the CNA use when reaching across a bed to reposition a resident?

Answer: Raise the bed to a comfortable working height first

Adjusting the bed to waist height allows the CNA to work with a straight back and reduces the risk of a musculoskeletal injury.