Vital Signs and Physical Assessment Flashcards
6 cards from real CMT practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 6 Vital Signs and Physical Assessment flashcards as text
What is the normal resting heart rate range for a healthy adult?
Answer: 60–100 beats per minute
A normal adult resting heart rate is 60–100 beats per minute.
Which site is most commonly used to assess pulse in an unresponsive adult?
Answer: Carotid artery
The carotid artery is used for pulse assessment in unresponsive adults because it is centrally located and easy to palpate.
A blood pressure reading of 142/92 mmHg is classified as:
Answer: Stage 1 hypertension
According to AHA guidelines, a systolic of 130–139 or diastolic of 80–89 mmHg is Stage 1 hypertension; 142/92 falls in Stage 1.
What is the normal respiratory rate for a resting adult?
Answer: 12–20 breaths/min
A normal adult respiratory rate at rest is 12–20 breaths per minute.
Which thermometer site provides the most accurate core body temperature?
Answer: Rectal
Rectal temperature is the most accurate indicator of core body temperature.
When measuring blood pressure, the cuff should be placed approximately how far above the antecubital fossa?
Answer: 1 inch (2.5 cm)
Standard protocol places the BP cuff approximately 1 inch (2.5 cm) above the antecubital fossa for accurate readings.