Verbal Reasoning Flashcards
7 cards from real CLT practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Verbal Reasoning flashcards as text
Which option correctly identifies the tone of this sentence: 'One must wonder, with no small measure of irony, how loudly the champions of silence can shout.'
Answer: Wry and sardonic
The sentence uses irony and wit to point out a contradiction, creating a wry, sardonic tone.
Read the passage: 'Plato believed that beauty, truth, and goodness are not arbitrary but reflect eternal Forms.' The word 'arbitrary' here means:
Answer: Based purely on random chance or personal preference with no objective basis
Plato argued against the view that values are merely subjective or random, positing eternal objective standards instead.
Which sentence uses 'imply' and 'infer' correctly?
Answer: The speaker implied that taxes would rise; the audience inferred as much from his words.
Speakers imply (hint) and listeners infer (conclude) — the distinction is between the sender and receiver of meaning.
The rhetorical device of 'anaphora' is best illustrated by which example?
Answer: 'We shall fight on the beaches, we shall fight on the landing grounds, we shall fight in the fields.'
Anaphora is the repetition of a phrase at the beginning of successive clauses; Churchill's speech is the classic example.
In critical reading, an 'inference' is best described as:
Answer: A conclusion drawn from evidence in the text that is not explicitly stated
An inference requires the reader to use evidence and reasoning to reach a conclusion the author implies but does not state outright.
Which word best fits the blank? 'Despite the ambassador's ______ efforts to preserve peace, hostilities broke out the following morning.'
Answer: Assiduous
'Assiduous' means showing great care and diligence, which contrasts powerfully with the failure that follows.
Read: 'The historian's account, while exhaustive, was not exhausting.' What literary technique is at work?
Answer: Paronomasia (wordplay on similar-sounding words)
The sentence plays on 'exhaustive' (thorough) and 'exhausting' (tiring), two words with shared roots but different meanings — a form of paronomasia.