Workplace Safety Principles Flashcards

What does the hierarchy of controls prioritize as the MOST effective method to reduce workplace hazards?

Answer: Elimination of the hazard

Elimination removes the hazard entirely and is the most effective control at the top of the hierarchy.

A forklift operator notices a wet spill in the travel path. What is the FIRST action they should take?

Answer: Stop, secure the area, and report the hazard immediately

Immediately stopping, securing the area, and reporting prevents accidents while ensuring the hazard is addressed promptly.

Which OSHA standard specifically governs powered industrial trucks (forklifts) in general industry?

Answer: 29 CFR 1910.178

29 CFR 1910.178 is the OSHA standard that covers powered industrial trucks including forklifts in general industry.

What is the purpose of a Job Safety Analysis (JSA)?

Answer: To identify hazards associated with each step of a task before work begins

A JSA breaks down a job into steps and identifies potential hazards at each step so controls can be implemented proactively.

When stacking pallets in a warehouse, what is the BEST practice to maintain stability?

Answer: Alternate pallet orientation and keep heavier loads on the bottom

Alternating orientation and keeping heavy items at the bottom maintains load stability and reduces the risk of collapse.

Which type of fire extinguisher is appropriate for a Class C electrical fire?

Answer: CO2 or dry chemical extinguisher

CO2 and dry chemical extinguishers are non-conductive and safe for Class C electrical fires; water conducts electricity and is dangerous.

What does 'near miss' mean in a workplace safety context?

Answer: An unplanned event that did not result in injury but had the potential to do so

A near miss is an unplanned event with no injury or property damage but the potential for harm, and should always be reported and investigated.