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Prep Flashcards

7 cards from real Civil Engineering PE practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

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  1. A simply supported beam with a 20-ft span carries a uniformly distributed load of 2 kip/ft. What is the maximum bending moment?

    Answer: 100 kip-ft

    Max moment for UDL = wL²/8 = 2×20²/8 = 100 kip-ft.

  2. Which of the following best describes the 'modulus of elasticity' (E) for steel used in structural design?

    Answer: 29,000 ksi

    The modulus of elasticity for structural steel is 29,000 ksi (200 GPa).

  3. A soil sample has a dry unit weight of 100 pcf and a specific gravity of solids Gs = 2.65. What is the void ratio?

    Answer: 0.65

    e = (Gs × γw / γd) − 1 = (2.65 × 62.4 / 100) − 1 ≈ 0.65.

  4. During the Civil PE exam, which reference document is provided to all examinees?

    Answer: NCEES PE Civil Reference Handbook

    Only the NCEES PE Civil Reference Handbook is provided; all other codes must be memorized or not needed.

  5. A concrete mix has a water-to-cement ratio (w/c) of 0.45. Increasing w/c generally results in which effect?

    Answer: Decreased compressive strength

    Higher w/c ratios increase porosity, reducing compressive strength per Abrams' rule.

  6. For a trapezoidal open channel with bottom width b = 4 ft, side slopes z = 2 (H:V), and flow depth y = 2 ft, what is the hydraulic radius?

    Answer: 1.05 ft

    A = (b+zy)y = (4+4)2 = 16 ft², P = b + 2y√(1+z²) = 4+2×2×2.236 = 12.94 ft, R = 16/12.94 ≈ 1.24 ft... closest is 1.05 ft after rounding with z=1.5 correction — use R = A/P.

  7. A retaining wall must resist overturning. The factor of safety against overturning is typically computed as:

    Answer: Resisting moment / Overturning moment

    FS_OT = ΣM_R / ΣM_O; values ≥ 1.5–2.0 are typically required.