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Safety & Infection Control Flashcards

7 cards from real CH practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning โ€” missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 7 Safety & Infection Control flashcards as text
  1. What is the primary purpose of a biological indicator (spore test) in the context of equipment sterilization?

    Answer: To confirm that sterilization conditions were sufficient to kill the most resistant microorganisms

    Biological indicators use highly resistant spores (e.g., Geobacillus stearothermophilus) to confirm that the sterilization process achieved lethal conditions.

  2. Under OSHA's Bloodborne Pathogens Standard, which of the following must be provided to employees at no cost?

    Answer: Hepatitis B vaccination series

    OSHA 29 CFR 1910.1030 requires employers to offer the Hepatitis B vaccine series free of charge to all employees with occupational exposure.

  3. During a session, the speculum becomes dislodged and fecal material splashes. What is the correct immediate response?

    Answer: Stop the session, address the client's safety, remove contaminated PPE, perform hand hygiene, and decontaminate the area

    Any accidental release of fecal material requires immediate session stoppage, proper PPE removal, hand hygiene, and full surface decontamination to prevent pathogen spread.

  4. What does the term 'chain of infection' refer to in infection control?

    Answer: The sequential steps required for an infection to spread, including infectious agent, reservoir, portal of exit, mode of transmission, portal of entry, and susceptible host

    Breaking any one of the six links in the chain of infection can prevent disease transmission, which is the basis of all infection control measures.

  5. Which of the following client conditions is an absolute contraindication that also raises significant infection control concerns during colonic hydrotherapy?

    Answer: Active rectal bleeding or hemorrhaging

    Active rectal bleeding creates a direct portal of exit for bloodborne pathogens, making the procedure both medically contraindicated and an extreme infection risk.

  6. How should a colonic hydrotherapist dispose of liquid waste containing fecal matter from equipment cleaning?

    Answer: Down a sanitary sewer drain connected to a municipal treatment system

    Fecal liquid waste is considered sanitary waste and must be disposed of via a sanitary sewer system connected to a sewage treatment facility.

  7. An exposure incident involving potential contact with blood or OPIM must be reported to the employer within what timeframe per OSHA guidelines?

    Answer: Immediately or as soon as feasible

    OSHA requires immediate reporting of exposure incidents because post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) is most effective when started promptly.