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Hedge Fund Strategies & Operations Flashcards

7 cards from real CFM practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

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  1. A global macro hedge fund manager believes the European Central Bank will cut rates aggressively over the next six months. Which position best expresses this view?

    Answer: Long Bund futures

    Long Bund futures profits as German bond prices rise when the ECB cuts rates, directly expressing a rate-decline thesis.

  2. In a merger arbitrage strategy, the spread between the target's current price and the deal price primarily compensates the investor for:

    Answer: Deal break risk

    The merger arbitrage spread represents compensation for deal break risk — the probability that the transaction fails to close.

  3. A convertible bond arbitrage fund buys a convertible bond and shorts the underlying equity. The primary risk this trade is designed to exploit is:

    Answer: Convertible bond mispricing relative to its theoretical value

    Convertible arbitrage seeks to profit when convertible bonds trade at a discount to their theoretical fair value derived from embedded optionality and credit components.

  4. Which operational risk is most unique to hedge funds relative to traditional long-only managers?

    Answer: Prime broker counterparty risk

    Hedge funds use prime brokers for leverage, securities lending, and custody, creating material counterparty exposure not typical in long-only management.

  5. A fund employing a fixed income relative value strategy buys 10-year Treasuries and shorts 30-year Treasuries. This position profits if:

    Answer: The yield curve flattens

    Buying the 10-year and shorting the 30-year profits when the yield curve flattens, as the spread between long and short yields narrows.

  6. A hedge fund's 'side pocket' mechanism is primarily used to:

    Answer: Segregate illiquid or hard-to-value investments from the main portfolio

    Side pockets isolate illiquid or Level 3 assets so they don't affect redemptions or NAV calculations for the liquid portion of the fund.

  7. In the context of hedge fund prime brokerage, 'rehypothecation' refers to:

    Answer: The prime broker's right to use client assets posted as collateral for its own financing purposes

    Rehypothecation allows a prime broker to use a hedge fund's pledged collateral for its own financing needs, which reduces borrowing costs but creates counterparty risk for the fund.