CET Ethical and Legal Considerations 2

Question 1

Under the Animal Welfare Act, which federal agency is primarily responsible for enforcing standards related to euthanasia in research facilities?

Accepted Answer

USDA APHIS

Answer

FDA

Answer

EPA

Answer

CDC

Question 2

A shelter employee discovers that a colleague performed euthanasia on an animal without the required supervisor sign-off. What is the most appropriate immediate action?

Accepted Answer

Document the incident and report it to the supervisor or compliance officer

Answer

Ignore it if the animal appeared to die peacefully

Answer

Confront the colleague directly and require them to redo the paperwork retroactively

Answer

Perform an additional euthanasia to 'redo' the procedure properly

Question 3

Which ethical principle requires that euthanasia be performed only when the benefits (e.g., ending suffering) clearly outweigh the costs (e.g., loss of life)?

Accepted Answer

Beneficence and nonmaleficence

Answer

Autonomy

Answer

Justice

Answer

Veracity

Question 4

In most U.S. states, which controlled substances used for euthanasia must be logged in a DEA-compliant record system?

Accepted Answer

Schedule I and II controlled substances

Answer

Schedule V drugs only

Answer

Any prescription medication

Answer

Only pentobarbital

Question 5

An owner requests euthanasia for a healthy animal but becomes emotionally distraught during the procedure. What ethical obligation does the technician have?

Accepted Answer

Provide compassionate support while fulfilling the legal and professional duty to perform the procedure

Answer

Proceed as quickly as possible to minimize the owner's distress

Answer

Stop the procedure entirely and refuse to continue

Answer

Call law enforcement before proceeding

Question 6

Which of the following best describes 'convenience euthanasia' in an ethical context?

Accepted Answer

Euthanasia performed at the owner's request when the animal is healthy and adoptable

Answer

Euthanasia performed to relieve untreatable suffering

Answer

Emergency euthanasia performed in the field without a veterinarian

Answer

Euthanasia using a drug approved for convenience rather than efficacy

Question 7

Which standard-setting body publishes the most widely referenced guidelines on acceptable euthanasia methods for animals in the United States?

Accepted Answer

American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA)

Answer

American Kennel Club (AKC)

Answer

National Animal Control Association (NACA)

Answer

Humane Society of the United States (HSUS)