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CESSWI Post-Construction BMP Maintenance and Long-Term Controls Flashcards

6 cards from real CESSWI practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 6 CESSWI Post-Construction BMP Maintenance and Long-Term Controls flashcards as text
  1. Under the EPA's Construction General Permit (CGP), when is a permittee typically required to transition from construction-phase BMPs to post-construction stormwater controls?

    Answer: When the site reaches final stabilization and permit coverage is terminated

    Permit coverage — and the obligation to maintain construction BMPs — ends when final stabilization is achieved and the Notice of Termination (NOT) is filed, at which point long-term post-construction controls take over.

  2. A dry extended-detention basin is a post-construction BMP designed primarily to:

    Answer: Detain stormwater temporarily to reduce peak discharge rates and allow sediment settling

    Dry extended-detention basins hold runoff for an extended period (typically 24–40 hours) after a storm to attenuate peak flows and remove suspended sediments before releasing water.

  3. Which post-construction BMP is specifically designed to reduce both runoff volume and pollutant loading through infiltration and evapotranspiration?

    Answer: Bioretention cell (rain garden)

    Bioretention cells use engineered soil media and vegetation to infiltrate, filter, and evapotranspirate stormwater, removing pollutants through physical, biological, and chemical processes.

  4. During a post-construction inspection of a wet retention pond, an inspector observes the permanent pool is 50% smaller than the design volume due to sediment accumulation. The required action is to:

    Answer: Notify the owner that sediment must be removed to restore design storage capacity

    Excessive sediment accumulation reduces the pond's water quality treatment volume and hydraulic performance; the owner must restore the pond to design capacity through sediment removal.

  5. Permeable pavement is classified as which type of Low Impact Development (LID) stormwater practice?

    Answer: Volume reduction / green infrastructure BMP

    Permeable pavement allows runoff to infiltrate through the surface into a gravel reservoir below, reducing total runoff volume — the defining characteristic of a green infrastructure/LID approach.

  6. Which inspection finding would trigger an immediate corrective action for a post-construction outlet structure?

    Answer: Outlet pipe fully blocked with debris, causing the basin to overflow its embankment

    A blocked outlet that causes embankment overtopping is an emergency condition — uncontrolled overflow can erode and fail the embankment, causing catastrophic downstream flooding.