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Antenna Designer Advanced Antenna Concepts Flashcards

6 cards from real CAD practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning โ€” missed cards come back until you master them.

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  1. What is a phased array antenna?

    Answer: An antenna with electronically steered beams

    A phased array antenna consists of multiple radiating elements whose phases are electronically controlled to steer the beam without moving the antenna.

  2. What is the primary advantage of MIMO (Multiple Input Multiple Output) antennas?

    Answer: Enhances data rates and signal reliability

    MIMO technology increases data transmission rates and improves signal reliability by using multiple antennas to send and receive data simultaneously.

  3. Which type of antenna is commonly used for satellite communications?

    Answer: Parabolic reflector antenna

    Parabolic reflector antennas are widely used in satellite communication due to their high directivity and ability to focus signals over long distances.

  4. What is the main benefit of a fractal antenna?

    Answer: Operates efficiently over multiple frequency bands

    Fractal antennas are designed with self-similar patterns, allowing them to operate efficiently across multiple frequency bands while maintaining a compact size.

  5. Which advanced antenna technology is used in 5G networks for beamforming?

    Answer: Massive MIMO

    Massive MIMO technology allows 5G networks to use beamforming, directing signals toward specific users to improve data rates and efficiency.

  6. What is the key advantage of a dielectric resonator antenna (DRA)?

    Answer: Improves signal loss at high frequencies

    Dielectric resonator antennas provide high radiation efficiency and reduced losses, making them suitable for high-frequency applications.