CCST - Cisco Certified Support Technician Vulnerability Assessment Concepts Questions and Answers

Question 1

A security technician runs a vulnerability scan that logs into a Windows server using provided credentials to check for missing security patches and insecure registry settings.
What type of scan is being performed?

Accepted Answer

Authenticated scan

Answer

Intrusive scan

Answer

Unauthenticated scan

Answer

Penetration test

Question 2

Which of the following BEST describes the primary goal of a vulnerability assessment?

Accepted Answer

To identify, classify, and prioritize potential security weaknesses in systems and networks.

Answer

To actively exploit weaknesses to determine the potential damage an attacker could cause.

Answer

To simulate a real-world, multi-step attack against an organization's defenses.

Answer

To respond to and contain an active security breach in real-time.

Question 3

A security analyst needs to assess the potential vulnerabilities of a public-facing web server without risking any disruption to its operation. Which type of vulnerability scan is most appropriate for this task?

Accepted Answer

Non-intrusive scan

Answer

Intrusive scan

Answer

Credentialed scan

Answer

Compliance scan

Question 4

What is the primary function of the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS)?

Accepted Answer

To offer a standardized framework for rating the severity of security vulnerabilities.

Answer

To provide a unique identifier (ID number) for each publicly known vulnerability.

Answer

To automatically patch and remediate identified software vulnerabilities.

Answer

To define the legal and regulatory compliance requirements for data protection.

Question 5

A junior support technician is asked to explain the difference between a vulnerability assessment and a penetration test. Which statement would be the most accurate explanation?

Accepted Answer

A vulnerability assessment finds weaknesses, while a penetration test actively tries to exploit them.

Answer

They are the same process; the terms are used interchangeably in the industry.

Answer

A vulnerability assessment is manual, while a penetration test is fully automated.

Answer

A penetration test is performed first to find vulnerabilities, which are then assessed.

Question 6

In the vulnerability management lifecycle, what is the critical step that follows the initial discovery and assessment of vulnerabilities?

Accepted Answer

Prioritization

Answer

Reporting

Answer

Verification

Answer

Remediation

A security technician runs a vulnerability scan that logs into a Windows server using provided credentials to check for missing security patches and insecure registry settings.What type of scan is being performed?

A security technician runs a vulnerability scan that logs into a Windows server using provided credentials to check for missing security patches and insecure registry settings.
What type of scan is being performed?