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FICO & D&B Rating Models Flashcards

7 cards from real CCP practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

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  1. Which of the following is NOT a component used in calculating a FICO business credit score?

    Answer: Number of employees at the business

    Employee count is not a factor in FICO business credit scores; scores focus on payment behavior, credit usage, and public records.

  2. The D&B Failure Score predicts which specific outcome?

    Answer: The probability of formal business failure (bankruptcy, insolvency) within 12 months

    The D&B Failure Score specifically predicts the probability that a business will formally fail — through bankruptcy or similar proceedings — within the next 12 months.

  3. A consumer's FICO score dropped 40 points after they maxed out a credit card. If they pay the balance to zero, approximately how long will it take for the score to recover?

    Answer: As quickly as 1–2 billing cycles after the balance reports

    Because the damage was purely utilization-based (no delinquency), once the zero balance is reported — typically within 1–2 billing cycles — the score should rebound quickly.

  4. When extending B2B credit, why might a credit professional prefer the D&B PAYDEX score over the FICO consumer score for evaluating a small business?

    Answer: PAYDEX is based specifically on trade payment experiences relevant to business-to-business credit decisions

    PAYDEX is built from commercial trade payment data, making it directly relevant to how a business honors vendor invoices — the exact risk a B2B creditor faces.

  5. Which FICO score range is considered 'very poor' and typically results in denial or requiring secured credit?

    Answer: 300–579

    FICO scores from 300 to 579 are classified as 'very poor,' and applicants in this range are often denied unsecured credit or required to provide collateral.

  6. A credit analyst sees that a company's D&B PAYDEX score dropped from 78 to 62 over six months. This most likely indicates:

    Answer: The company's payment timeliness has deteriorated significantly

    A PAYDEX decline from 78 to 62 suggests the business has shifted from near-prompt payment to paying roughly 15 days beyond terms, signaling worsening payment behavior.

  7. In FICO's scoring framework, which of the following is considered a 'thin file' risk?

    Answer: A consumer with fewer than 3–5 credit accounts and limited credit history

    A 'thin file' refers to a credit profile with too few accounts or too little history for FICO to generate a reliable score, typically fewer than 3–5 tradelines.

FICO & D&B Rating Models Flashcards — CCP Study Cards with Answers