Sanitation, Safety & Infection Control Flashcards

Which chemical is commonly used as a disinfectant in salons and is effective against HIV and hepatitis B virus?

Answer: EPA-registered quaternary ammonium compound

EPA-registered quaternary ammonium compounds (quats) are widely approved for salon use and are effective against HIV, HBV, and many other pathogens.

What is the purpose of MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheets), now called SDS under GHS?

Answer: To provide safety information about hazardous chemicals used in the workplace

SDS (Safety Data Sheets) provide detailed hazard, handling, storage, and emergency information for chemical products used in the workplace.

Tinea capitis is a contagious condition caused by which type of organism?

Answer: Fungus

Tinea capitis (ringworm of the scalp) is a fungal infection caused by dermatophytes and is highly contagious.

Which of the following implements CAN be sterilized and reused after servicing an infected client?

Answer: Metal nail files

Metal implements can be fully sterilized in an autoclave and safely reused, while porous single-use items must be discarded.

What is the correct way to handle a broken glass item contaminated with blood in the salon?

Answer: Use a brush and dustpan, then dispose in a puncture-resistant container

Broken contaminated glass must be swept up with a brush and dustpan (never hands) and placed in a puncture-resistant sharps container.

How often should salon neck strips and capes be laundered to prevent cross-contamination?

Answer: After every client

Capes and towels must be laundered after each use to prevent pathogen transfer between clients.

What does 'standard precautions' mean in a salon environment?

Answer: Treating all blood and body fluids as potentially infectious regardless of client appearance

Standard precautions require treating all blood and body fluid contact as potentially infectious, regardless of whether a client appears sick.