Facilities, Security & Emergency Management Flashcards

What is the primary security goal at courthouse entry points?

Answer: To screen all persons entering for weapons and prohibited items while maintaining efficient public access

Entry screening balances public safety by detecting weapons and contraband while preserving reasonable access for court users.

What does a 'courthouse security assessment' typically evaluate?

Answer: Physical vulnerabilities, screening procedures, emergency response plans, and technology systems

A security assessment identifies gaps in physical security, screening, camera coverage, access control, and emergency preparedness.

What is 'controlled access' in courthouse security design?

Answer: Restricting movement within the courthouse so that only authorized personnel can enter sensitive areas like judge's chambers

Controlled access uses key cards, locks, and physical barriers to separate public areas from restricted staff and judicial spaces.

What is the court administrator's role in emergency preparedness planning?

Answer: Developing, testing, and maintaining the court's emergency response and evacuation plans in coordination with law enforcement

Court administrators coordinate with law enforcement and building management to develop and regularly drill emergency response protocols.

What is 'Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design' (CPTED) as applied to courthouse facilities?

Answer: A design philosophy that uses lighting, sight lines, landscaping, and layout to deter criminal activity and enhance safety

CPTED applies design principles such as natural surveillance and territorial reinforcement to make courthouse environments inherently safer.

What does 'occupancy load' mean in courthouse facilities management?

Answer: The maximum number of people permitted in a space based on fire safety and building code regulations

Occupancy loads are set by fire codes to ensure safe evacuation and prevent dangerous overcrowding in courtrooms and waiting areas.