Negotiation Strategies & Techniques Flashcards
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A negotiator employing a 'fait accompli' strategy presents the other party with:
Answer: An action already taken that establishes a new status quo
A fait accompli forces the counterpart to negotiate from a new baseline rather than a hypothetical one.
The 'exploding offer' tactic sets a deadline on an offer primarily to:
Answer: Prevent the recipient from shopping the offer or seeking better alternatives
Artificial deadlines pressure recipients to decide before they can fully evaluate competing options.
In cross-cultural negotiation, a negotiator from a high-context culture is most likely to:
Answer: Communicate through implication, relationships, and non-verbal cues
High-context cultures embed meaning in relationships and context rather than explicit verbal statements.
Which of the following best describes a 'package deal' approach in negotiation?
Answer: Bundling all issues together so that agreement on the whole package is reached simultaneously
Package deals allow trades across issues and prevent premature closure on individual items that limits flexibility.
A negotiator who uses 'principled concessions' frames each concession as:
Answer: Tied to a reason or reciprocal expectation rather than given arbitrarily
Principled concessions signal that movement is reasoned, not a sign of unlimited flexibility.
The 'salami' tactic involves obtaining concessions by:
Answer: Requesting small slices of concessions incrementally so each seems minor
Each incremental request appears trivial in isolation, but collectively they add up to significant concessions.
When a negotiation reaches an impasse, the most constructive first step is typically to:
Answer: Shift focus to underlying interests rather than stated positions
Refocusing on interests often reveals creative solutions that rigid positional bargaining obscures.