Cryptocurrency and Digital Tokens Flashcards
7 cards from real CBCP practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Cryptocurrency and Digital Tokens flashcards as text
Which consensus mechanism does Ethereum currently use after 'The Merge' in 2022?
Answer: Proof of Stake
Ethereum transitioned from Proof of Work to Proof of Stake via 'The Merge' in September 2022, reducing its energy consumption by ~99.95%.
What is the primary function of a token's 'vesting schedule' in a cryptocurrency project?
Answer: To release tokens gradually over time to prevent large sell-offs
Vesting schedules lock tokens and release them incrementally to align team and investor incentives with long-term project health.
What distinguishes a 'security token' from a 'utility token' under US regulatory frameworks?
Answer: Security tokens represent ownership or investment interest and are subject to SEC regulation
Security tokens pass the Howey Test—representing an investment of money in a common enterprise with expectation of profits—and therefore fall under SEC jurisdiction.
In the context of cryptocurrency, what is a 'dust attack'?
Answer: Sending tiny amounts of crypto to wallets to track and de-anonymize owners
Dust attacks involve sending negligible amounts of cryptocurrency to wallets to analyze transaction patterns and potentially link addresses to real identities.
What does 'tokenomics' primarily refer to?
Answer: The economic design of a token including supply, distribution, and incentive structures
Tokenomics encompasses all economic aspects of a token: total supply, emission schedule, allocation, burn mechanisms, and how incentives align stakeholders.
Which type of cryptocurrency wallet stores private keys on a device not connected to the internet?
Answer: Cold wallet
Cold wallets (hardware wallets, paper wallets) keep private keys offline, significantly reducing exposure to online hacking threats.
What is the purpose of a 'token burn' mechanism in cryptocurrency?
Answer: To permanently remove tokens from circulation, reducing supply
Token burns permanently destroy tokens by sending them to an unspendable address, reducing circulating supply which can create deflationary pressure.