CAST - Static Testing and Reviews Questions and Answers

Question 1

During a review meeting, the author of the requirements document presents the material to the development and testing teams, explaining their thought process to achieve a common understanding and gather feedback.
Which type of review is being conducted?

Accepted Answer

Walkthrough

Answer

Inspection

Answer

Technical Review

Answer

Informal Review

Question 2

Which of the following defects is MOST likely to be discovered by static analysis tools rather than by dynamic testing?

Accepted Answer

A section of code that can never be reached during execution.

Answer

A memory leak that occurs after several hours of operation.

Answer

An incorrect calculation in a financial report.

Answer

A slow response time when the database is under a heavy load.

Question 3

In the most formal type of review, a trained moderator leads the process, participants prepare by checking the work product against rules and checklists, and the main objective is defect identification. What is this type of review called?

Accepted Answer

Inspection

Answer

Walkthrough

Answer

Peer Review

Answer

Audit

Question 4

A test team is reviewing a set of user stories for a new mobile application before any code has been written. They identify several ambiguities and contradictions in the acceptance criteria. What is the PRIMARY benefit of finding these defects at this stage?

Accepted Answer

It reduces the cost of fixing the defects.

Answer

It improves the relationship between testers and developers.

Answer

It allows for the immediate automation of test cases.

Answer

It guarantees the final product will be completely bug-free.

Question 5

Which of the following roles in a formal review is responsible for leading the review process, planning the meeting, and ensuring that the entry and exit criteria are met?

Accepted Answer

Moderator

Answer

Author

Answer

Scribe

Answer

Reviewer

Question 6

Which of the following is a primary objective of static testing?

Accepted Answer

To identify defects in work products as early as possible in the lifecycle.

Answer

To assess the performance and reliability of the system under load.

Answer

To find defects by executing the software on the target hardware.

Answer

To validate that the system's behavior matches user expectations.

During a review meeting, the author of the requirements document presents the material to the development and testing teams, explaining their thought process to achieve a common understanding and gather feedback.Which type of review is being conducted?

During a review meeting, the author of the requirements document presents the material to the development and testing teams, explaining their thought process to achieve a common understanding and gather feedback.
Which type of review is being conducted?