CAP Color Theory and Lighting Flashcards
6 cards from real CAP practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 6 CAP Color Theory and Lighting flashcards as text
What is the subtractive primary color model used in print and traditional painting?
Answer: CMYK
CMYK (Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, Key/Black) is the subtractive color model used in print, where colors absorb light rather than emit it.
In animation, a 'cold' color palette emphasizing blues and greens is most commonly used to convey:
Answer: Tension, isolation, or sadness
Cool blues and greens are psychologically associated with emotional distance, sadness, or cold environments in animation storytelling.
What is 'HDR' (High Dynamic Range) lighting primarily designed to improve in animation?
Answer: The range of brightness values from deep shadows to bright highlights
HDR expands the range of luminance values, allowing both very dark shadows and very bright highlights to coexist without clipping.
In color scripting for an animated feature, what is the main purpose of creating a color script?
Answer: To plan the emotional arc of the film through color changes across scenes
A color script is a sequence of thumbnail images showing the intended color mood for each scene, mapping the film's emotional journey.
What color model defines colors using Hue, Saturation, and Lightness, commonly used in animation software color pickers?
Answer: HSL
HSL (Hue, Saturation, Lightness) is an intuitive cylindrical color model frequently used in digital art and animation color pickers.
In 3D animation lighting, what is the effect of using a very large, diffuse light source relative to the subject?
Answer: It produces soft shadows with gradual penumbra
Larger light sources relative to the subject create softer shadows because light wraps around the subject from multiple angles.