Ethics and Professional Standards Flashcards

Which ethical standard prohibits a counselor from engaging in a sexual relationship with a former client?

Answer: Post-termination sexual boundary standard

Most professional codes prohibit sexual relationships with former clients, especially within a defined period (often 2 years minimum) after termination.

What is 'vicarious trauma' in addiction counseling?

Answer: Emotional impact on counselors from repeated exposure to clients' traumatic experiences

Vicarious trauma occurs when counselors are negatively affected by their ongoing exposure to clients' trauma narratives, potentially altering their worldview.

A counselor is required to report child abuse when they:

Answer: Have reasonable suspicion that a child is being abused or neglected

Mandated reporter laws require reporting based on reasonable suspicion — absolute certainty or direct disclosure is not required.

What does the ethical principle of 'nonmaleficence' obligate a counselor to do?

Answer: Avoid causing harm to clients

Nonmaleficence, meaning 'do no harm,' obligates counselors to avoid actions that could hurt clients, either directly or indirectly.

When a counselor encounters a client whose cultural or spiritual values conflict with standard evidence-based treatment, the BEST response is to:

Answer: Integrate the client's values into the treatment plan while maintaining evidence-based practices

Culturally responsive care integrates a client's values and beliefs into evidence-based treatment to improve engagement and outcomes.

What is the primary purpose of clinical supervision for addiction counselors?

Answer: To improve clinical skills, ensure client welfare, and support professional development

Clinical supervision is primarily a professional development and quality assurance process that protects clients and develops the counselor's skills.