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Group Counseling Techniques Flashcards

7 cards from real CAADC practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

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  1. Which type of group is characterized by closed membership, a predetermined number of sessions, and a specific therapeutic focus?

    Answer: Closed group

    Closed groups have fixed membership that begins and ends together, a set number of sessions, and a specific therapeutic focus, ensuring cohesion and continuity.

  2. According to Yalom's therapeutic factors, which factor involves clients gaining optimism by observing the progress of others in the group?

    Answer: Instillation of hope

    Instillation of hope occurs when group members gain optimism and motivation by witnessing peers who have made meaningful progress in recovery.

  3. What is the generally recommended optimal size for a therapeutic group in addiction counseling?

    Answer: 5–8 members

    Groups of 5–8 members allow for sufficient diversity of perspectives and interaction while remaining small enough for each member to participate meaningfully.

  4. According to Tuckman's model of group development, which stage is characterized by conflict, power struggles, and resistance to the leader?

    Answer: Storming

    The Storming stage involves interpersonal conflict and challenges to leadership as members assert themselves and negotiate roles within the group.

  5. A counselor who primarily teaches clients about the neurobiological effects of addiction in a group setting is leading which type of group?

    Answer: Psychoeducational group

    Psychoeducational groups focus on delivering structured information and education about addiction and related topics rather than interpersonal processing.

  6. Which leadership style is MOST appropriate when facilitating groups of clients in early recovery who need structure and clear direction?

    Answer: Directive

    A directive leadership style provides the structure, clear guidance, and safety that clients in early recovery typically need to remain focused and feel secure.

  7. In group therapy, 'cohesion' is best defined as:

    Answer: The sense of belonging and solidarity among group members

    Group cohesion is the sense of trust, belonging, and solidarity that develops among members and is considered a primary therapeutic factor in effective groups.