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Scoring Accuracy and Norms Flashcards

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  1. A psychometrist calculates a Full Scale IQ of 103 using a 2020 normative sample. The test was originally normed in 2005. What phenomenon should be considered when interpreting this score?

    Answer: The Flynn Effect

    The Flynn Effect describes rising IQ scores over generations; using outdated norms inflates IQ scores because the current population performs better than the older norm group.

  2. On a standardized achievement test, a student's raw score is 35 but the ceiling is 40. The examiner notes many items near the ceiling were administered. What scoring concern does this raise?

    Answer: Ceiling effect limiting score differentiation at the high end

    A ceiling effect occurs when a highly capable examinee approaches the top of the scale, reducing the test's ability to differentiate high ability levels.

  3. In which scenario is a grade-equivalent score potentially misleading?

    Answer: A third-grader earning a grade equivalent of 7.2

    A grade equivalent of 7.2 for a third-grader does not mean the child performs like a seventh-grader on all material; it means only that the child's raw score equals the seventh-grade median on third-grade content.

  4. Which action should a psychometrist take if they discover a scoring error after submitting a report but before any placement decision is made?

    Answer: Correct the error, document the change, and notify the referring professional

    Ethical practice requires correcting errors, documenting the amendment, and communicating the correction to anyone who received the original report.

  5. A psychometrist is using tables that provide separate norms for males and females. What is the primary purpose of sex-separated norms?

    Answer: To rank examinees within their biological sex for fairer comparison

    Sex-separated norms allow comparison of an individual's performance to same-sex peers when meaningful differences exist in the construct being measured.

  6. A T-score has a mean of 50 and SD of 10. What T-score corresponds to one standard deviation above the mean?

    Answer: 60

    One SD above the mean on a T-score scale equals 50 + 10 = 60.

  7. When scoring a verbatim response on a vocabulary subtest, the psychometrist is unsure whether a child's answer earns 1 or 2 points. What is the correct procedure?

    Answer: Query the examinee using a standardized neutral prompt

    When a response is ambiguous, the psychometrist should use a standardized neutral query (e.g., 'Tell me more') as specified in the test manual to elicit a scorable response.

Scoring Accuracy and Norms Flashcards โ€” BCP Study Cards with Answers