BAPSY FREE Bachelor of Arts in Psychology: Intersection of Psychology and Legal System Questions and Answers 2

Question 1

Which U.S. Supreme Court case established the standard for evaluating the admissibility of expert psychological testimony in federal courts?

Accepted Answer

Daubert v. Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals

Answer

Miranda v. Arizona

Answer

Tarasoff v. Regents of the University of California

Answer

Durham v. United States

Question 2

What is the primary purpose of a forensic psychological evaluation in a child custody dispute?

Accepted Answer

To assess the best interests of the child based on psychological factors

Answer

To determine which parent earns a higher income

Answer

To establish criminal liability of a parent

Answer

To evaluate whether the child should be placed in foster care

Question 3

What does the term 'diminished capacity' refer to in the legal system?

Accepted Answer

A mental condition that impairs a defendant's ability to form the specific intent required for a crime

Answer

A defendant's inability to afford legal representation

Answer

A judge's reduced sentencing authority in certain jurisdictions

Answer

A witness's inability to recall events accurately

Question 4

Which psychological instrument is most widely used in forensic settings to assess malingering of cognitive impairment?

Accepted Answer

Test of Memory Malingering (TOMM)

Answer

Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory

Answer

Rorschach Inkblot Test

Answer

Beck Depression Inventory

Question 5

In the context of therapeutic jurisprudence, what is the primary goal of mental health courts?

Accepted Answer

To divert individuals with mental illness from incarceration into community-based treatment

Answer

To impose harsher sentences on mentally ill offenders

Answer

To determine whether defendants are legally insane

Answer

To provide free legal counsel to psychiatric patients

Question 6

What ethical obligation does the Tarasoff ruling impose on mental health professionals?

Accepted Answer

A duty to warn or protect identifiable potential victims of a client's serious threats

Answer

A duty to prescribe medication for violent patients

Answer

A duty to report all client disclosures to law enforcement

Answer

A duty to involuntarily commit any client who expresses anger

Which U.S.Supreme Court case established the standard for evaluating the admissibility of expert psychological testimony in federal courts?