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Bachelor of Liberal Arts For Math Flashcards

7 cards from real B.L.A.; occasionally A.L.B. Bachelor of Liberal Arts practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

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  1. A bag contains 4 red, 3 blue, and 5 green marbles. What is the probability of drawing a blue marble?

    Answer: 3/12

    There are 3 blue marbles out of 4+3+5=12 total, so P(blue) = 3/12 = 1/4.

  2. What is the solution to the system: 2x + y = 7 and x - y = 2?

    Answer: x=3, y=1

    Adding the equations gives 3x = 9, so x = 3; substituting back gives y = 1.

  3. Which of the following best describes an irrational number?

    Answer: A number whose decimal expansion is non-terminating and non-repeating

    Irrational numbers have decimal expansions that neither terminate nor repeat, such as √2 or π.

  4. What is the area of a circle with diameter 10?

    Answer: 25π

    Radius = 5, so Area = πr² = π(5²) = 25π.

  5. If f(x) = 2x + 1, what is f⁻¹(x)?

    Answer: (x - 1)/2

    Swap x and y: x = 2y + 1, then solve for y: y = (x - 1)/2.

  6. What is the greatest common divisor (GCD) of 48 and 36?

    Answer: 12

    The prime factorizations are 48 = 2⁴×3 and 36 = 2²×3², so GCD = 2²×3 = 12.

  7. What is the value of the expression 4! + 3!?

    Answer: 30

    4! = 24 and 3! = 6, so 4! + 3! = 30.