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Release Management Flashcards

7 cards from real AZ-400 practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

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  1. Which Azure DevOps feature allows you to require manual approval before a deployment proceeds to a production environment?

    Answer: Pre-deployment approvals

    Pre-deployment approvals in Azure Pipelines require designated approvers to manually authorize a deployment before it proceeds to the target stage.

  2. A team wants to automatically roll back a release if Application Insights detects error rates above 5% after deployment. Which release pipeline feature should they configure?

    Answer: Post-deployment gates

    Post-deployment gates evaluate conditions after deployment (such as Application Insights metrics) and can trigger automatic rollback if thresholds are breached.

  3. What is the purpose of a deployment group in Azure Pipelines?

    Answer: A logical set of target machines for deployment jobs

    A deployment group is a logical set of physical or virtual target machines, each with an installed agent, used to run deployment jobs across multiple servers.

  4. Which deployment strategy deploys a new version to a small subset of servers first, monitors results, then gradually rolls out to all servers?

    Answer: Rolling deployment

    Rolling deployment incrementally updates servers in batches, reducing risk by monitoring each batch before proceeding to the next.

  5. In Azure Pipelines, what does a release trigger set to 'Continuous deployment' do?

    Answer: Creates a new release automatically whenever the linked artifact is updated

    A continuous deployment trigger automatically creates and starts a new release pipeline run whenever a new build artifact is published.

  6. A company needs to ensure their Azure release pipeline only deploys during business hours on weekdays. Which feature should they use?

    Answer: Deployment conditions with time-based gates

    Deployment conditions allow you to specify time-based restrictions (schedifying allowed deployment windows) to prevent releases outside approved hours.

  7. What is the key benefit of using release variables scoped to a specific stage in Azure Pipelines?

    Answer: They allow stage-specific values like environment URLs without duplicating pipelines

    Stage-scoped variables let you define environment-specific values (e.g., connection strings, URLs) that override pipeline-level variables only within that stage.