AWS Welder Qualification & Procedure Testing Flashcards
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Read the first 6 AWS Welder Qualification & Procedure Testing flashcards as text
What test specimens are typically required for groove weld procedure qualification under AWS D1.1?
Answer: Bend tests and tensile tests
AWS D1.1 procedure qualification for groove welds requires both bend tests (face, root, or side) and tensile tests to verify mechanical properties.
What does a side bend test for groove weld procedure qualification evaluate?
Answer: Weld ductility and fusion across the cross-section
Side bend tests reveal lack of fusion, incomplete penetration, and evaluate ductility of the weld cross section.
An 'essential variable' in a welding procedure is one whose change beyond code limits requires:
Answer: Requalification of the procedure
Essential variables are parameters that, when changed beyond allowed limits, affect weld mechanical properties and require the procedure to be requalified.
When qualifying a WPS for fillet welds under AWS D1.1, the test uses:
Answer: A fillet weld break test and macroetch examination
Fillet weld procedure qualification uses the fillet weld break test and macroetch to verify size, fusion, and cross-sectional soundness.
The purpose of a macro examination in weld procedure qualification is to:
Answer: Visually examine the weld cross-section for fusion, penetration, and discontinuities
A macroetch examination involves etching and examining a weld cross-section to reveal fusion, penetration depth, bead profiles, and internal discontinuities.
Under AWS D1.1, if a welder fails a qualification test, when may they retest?
Answer: Immediately after additional practice, upon immediate retest
AWS D1.1 allows immediate retesting after additional practice or preparation following a failed initial test.