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Los Angeles Abrasion Testing Flashcards

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  1. How many steel balls (charge) are used for ASTM C131 Grading A?

    Answer: 12 balls

    Grading A in ASTM C131 requires a charge of 12 steel balls weighing 5,000 ± 25 g.

  2. What is the standard number of revolutions for the LA abrasion test on aggregates tested per ASTM C131?

    Answer: 500 revolutions

    The standard test per ASTM C131 requires exactly 500 revolutions of the LA machine drum.

  3. The Los Angeles abrasion loss is expressed as:

    Answer: The mass passing the No. 12 sieve divided by original mass × 100

    LA abrasion loss (%) = (mass passing the No. 12 sieve ÷ original sample mass) × 100.

  4. ASTM C535 is used instead of ASTM C131 when aggregate is:

    Answer: Larger than 1½ inch (37.5 mm)

    ASTM C535 covers larger aggregates with particles greater than 1½ in. (37.5 mm), while C131 covers smaller sizes.

  5. After the LA abrasion test, the aggregate and charge are separated using a sieve with an opening size of:

    Answer: No. 12 (1.70 mm)

    The material is removed from the machine and sieved over a No. 12 (1.70 mm) sieve to determine loss.

  6. The inside diameter of the Los Angeles abrasion machine drum is approximately:

    Answer: 711 mm (28 in.)

    The LA machine drum has an inside diameter of 711 mm (28 in.) and an inside length of 508 mm (20 in.).

  7. When preparing a grading B sample for ASTM C131, which sieve sizes define the retained fractions?

    Answer: 3/4 in. to 1/2 in. and 1/2 in. to 3/8 in.

    Grading B uses material retained between 3/4–1/2 in. and 1/2–3/8 in. sieves with a total mass of 2,500 g each fraction.

Los Angeles Abrasion Testing Flashcards — ATT Study Cards with Answers