ATI Anatomy And Physiology Practice Test 2

Question 1

Which organelle is primarily responsible for ATP production in the cell?

Accepted Answer

Mitochondrion

Answer

Ribosome

Answer

Golgi apparatus

Answer

Lysosome

Question 2

What type of muscle tissue is found in the walls of blood vessels?

Accepted Answer

Smooth muscle

Answer

Skeletal muscle

Answer

Cardiac muscle

Answer

Striated muscle

Question 3

Which blood vessel carries oxygenated blood from the lungs to the heart?

Accepted Answer

Pulmonary vein

Answer

Pulmonary artery

Answer

Superior vena cava

Answer

Aorta

Question 4

The functional unit of the kidney is called the:

Accepted Answer

Nephron

Answer

Alveolus

Answer

Neuron

Answer

Sarcomere

Question 5

Which gland regulates metabolism by secreting thyroxine?

Accepted Answer

Thyroid gland

Answer

Adrenal gland

Answer

Pituitary gland

Answer

Pancreas

Question 6

What is the largest organ of the human body?

Accepted Answer

Skin

Answer

Liver

Answer

Brain

Answer

Lungs

Question 7

Which part of the brain controls balance and coordination?

Accepted Answer

Cerebellum

Answer

Cerebrum

Answer

Medulla oblongata

Answer

Hypothalamus