Contraindications and Special Populations Flashcards
7 cards from real AMTA practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Contraindications and Special Populations flashcards as text
Which position is most recommended when massaging a client in the second or third trimester of pregnancy?
Answer: Side-lying (lateral recumbent)
Side-lying is the safest position in later pregnancy as it avoids compression of the vena cava and accommodates the growing abdomen.
What is the primary concern when performing massage on elderly clients with osteoporosis?
Answer: Heightened risk of bone fracture from excessive pressure
Osteoporosis reduces bone density and makes bones fragile, requiring therapists to use gentle pressure to avoid fractures.
When working with an oncology (cancer) client, which approach is most appropriate?
Answer: Apply modified, gentle techniques tailored to the client's current treatment phase
Oncology massage uses modified, gentle techniques adapted to the client's condition, treatment side effects, and any medically fragile areas.
A client reports having lymphedema in the right arm. Which technique is most appropriate for this area?
Answer: Manual lymphatic drainage (MLD)
Manual lymphatic drainage uses light, rhythmic strokes to redirect lymph fluid and is the primary technique used for lymphedema management.
When massaging a client with type 2 diabetes, which special consideration is most important?
Answer: Monitoring skin integrity carefully, especially on the feet
Diabetes can cause peripheral neuropathy and poor circulation, reducing the client's ability to detect skin damage, so careful skin inspection is essential.
Which of the following is the safest approach when performing massage on a pediatric client?
Answer: Obtain parental or guardian consent and use very light, gentle strokes
Pediatric massage requires parental consent and lighter, age-appropriate pressure due to the developing musculoskeletal system of children.
Massage is generally contraindicated during which trimester of pregnancy according to many practitioners, due to increased miscarriage risk?
Answer: First trimester
Many practitioners exercise caution in the first trimester due to the elevated natural risk of miscarriage and organ formation during this period, often requiring physician clearance.