Combinatorics & Probability Flashcards
6 cards from real AMC12 practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning โ missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 6 Combinatorics & Probability flashcards as text
In how many ways can 5 people be arranged in a line?
Answer: 120
The number of permutations of 5 distinct people is 5!=120.
A bag has 3 red and 5 blue balls. One ball is drawn at random. What is P(red)?
Answer: 3/8
3 red balls out of 8 total gives P(red)=3/8.
How many ways can 3 people be chosen from a group of 8?
Answer: 56
C(8,3)=8!/(3!5!)=56.
Two dice are rolled. What is the probability both show the same number?
Answer: 1/6
There are 6 matching outcomes out of 36 total: P=6/36=1/6.
How many 3-letter strings (repetition allowed) can be formed from {A,B,C,D}?
Answer: 64
With 4 choices per position and 3 positions, the total is 4^3=64.
From a 52-card deck, what is the probability of drawing an ace or a king?
Answer: 2/13
8 favorable cards (4 aces + 4 kings) out of 52 gives 8/52=2/13.