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AKT Research and Evidence-Based Practice Flashcards

6 cards from real AKT practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.

Read the first 6 AKT Research and Evidence-Based Practice flashcards as text
  1. Which step comes first in applying evidence-based practice?

    Answer: Formulating a clinical or practice question

    The first step in evidence-based practice is formulating a clear, answerable question (often using the PICO framework) that guides the evidence search.

  2. The PICO framework in evidence-based practice stands for Patient/Population, Intervention, Comparison, and:

    Answer: Outcome

    PICO stands for Patient/Population, Intervention, Comparison, and Outcome — a structured format for framing clinical or practice questions.

  3. Which source would be considered the most credible when searching for evidence?

    Answer: A peer-reviewed journal article

    Peer-reviewed journal articles undergo rigorous expert evaluation before publication, making them the most credible source of evidence.

  4. What does 'confounding variable' mean in research?

    Answer: An unmeasured variable that influences both the independent and dependent variables

    A confounding variable is an extraneous factor that correlates with both the independent variable and the dependent variable, potentially distorting the true relationship.

  5. In evidence-based practice, 'clinical expertise' refers to:

    Answer: The practitioner's accumulated knowledge, skills, and judgment from experience

    Clinical expertise is one of the three pillars of evidence-based practice and encompasses a practitioner's skills, judgment, and experience gained through years of practice.

  6. What is the primary purpose of replicating a research study?

    Answer: To verify the original findings and increase confidence in the results

    Replication involves repeating a study to confirm that the same results can be obtained, which strengthens confidence in the validity and reliability of the original findings.