ABST - Alberta Basic Security Training Basic Security Procedures Questions and Answers

Question 1

While conducting a foot patrol at a shopping mall, a security professional notices an individual trying the handles of several parked cars in the parking lot.
According to the principle of 'finds committing', what is the security professional's authority in this situation?

Accepted Answer

To immediately arrest the individual for attempted theft.

Answer

To use any force necessary to stop the individual.

Answer

To only observe and report the activity to the police.

Answer

To ask the individual for their identification and search their bag.

Question 2

Which of the following is the PRIMARY purpose of conducting regular security patrols?

Accepted Answer

To deter, detect, and respond to potential security incidents.

Answer

To project an image of authority to the public.

Answer

To provide customer service and directions to visitors.

Answer

To ensure employees are following company policies.

Question 3

A security professional is stationed at a front desk and is responsible for access control. An individual arrives without proper identification and insists on entering a restricted area. What is the most appropriate first step the security professional should take?

Accepted Answer

Politely deny access and explain the site's identification policy.

Answer

Immediately call the police to report a trespasser.

Answer

Allow the individual access to avoid a confrontation.

Answer

Physically block the individual from entering the area.

Question 4

When documenting an incident in a notebook, which principle is most critical for ensuring the notes can be used as evidence?

Accepted Answer

Recording information that is objective, factual, and chronological.

Answer

Using personal shorthand to write notes faster.

Answer

Including personal opinions about who was at fault.

Answer

Waiting until the end of the shift to write down all details from memory.

Question 5

During a routine patrol of an office building after hours, a security professional discovers a broken window and signs of a forced entry. What should be their immediate priority?

Accepted Answer

Contact the building manager to report the property damage.

Answer

Enter the office to determine what was stolen.

Answer

Clean up the broken glass to prevent injuries.

Answer

Secure their own safety and then notify law enforcement.

Question 6

Which of the following best describes an effective foot patrol technique?

Accepted Answer

Varying the patrol route and timing to avoid predictability.

Answer

Always using the same route and schedule to ensure consistency.

Answer

Engaging in long conversations with staff to build rapport.

Answer

Keeping your eyes focused straight ahead to appear more alert.