- Applied Behavior Analysis Behavior Reduction Interventions Questions and Answers Flashcards
6 cards from real ABAT practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 6 - Applied Behavior Analysis Behavior Reduction Interventions Questions and Answers flashcards as text
Differential reinforcement of incompatible behavior (DRI) involves reinforcing a behavior that:
Answer: Cannot occur simultaneously with the target problem behavior
In DRI, the replacement behavior is physically incompatible with the problem behavior — both cannot occur at the same time.
An extinction burst occurs when:
Answer: A behavior increases temporarily after reinforcement is withheld
When reinforcement is first withdrawn (extinction), the behavior often increases in frequency, intensity, or duration before declining — this is the extinction burst.
Response cost is a form of punishment that involves:
Answer: Removing a specified amount of a previously earned reinforcer contingent on the behavior
Response cost removes a predetermined quantity of a reinforcer (e.g., tokens) contingent on the problem behavior, decreasing that behavior's future frequency.
Time-out from positive reinforcement differs from exclusionary time-out and non-exclusionary time-out in that:
Answer: Exclusionary time-out removes the learner from the reinforcing environment, while non-exclusionary time-out keeps them in the setting but removes access to reinforcers
Exclusionary time-out removes the learner from the reinforcing environment; non-exclusionary time-out removes reinforcement while the learner remains in the setting.
For extinction to be effective in reducing problem behavior, what condition is essential?
Answer: The reinforcer maintaining the behavior must be withheld consistently every time the behavior occurs
Consistent withholding of the maintaining reinforcer on every occurrence of the behavior is critical; intermittent extinction makes the behavior more resistant to reduction.
Which behavior reduction strategy involves systematically teaching acceptable ways to obtain the same function as the problem behavior?
Answer: Functional Communication Training (FCT)
FCT teaches a communicative alternative that produces the same reinforcer as the problem behavior, making the problem behavior less necessary.