Deck Safety and Pollution Flashcards
7 cards from real AB practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Deck Safety and Pollution flashcards as text
Which MARPOL Annex specifically covers the prevention of pollution by sewage from ships?
Answer: Annex IV
MARPOL Annex IV regulates the discharge of sewage from ships, including treatment standards and discharge distance requirements.
Before using a portable electric power tool on deck, a seaman should FIRST:
Answer: Inspect the tool, cord, and plug for damage and verify the voltage rating
Inspecting the tool, cord, and plug for visible damage before use prevents electrocution and equipment failure.
When must the Garbage Record Book be maintained on a vessel under MARPOL Annex V?
Answer: On all vessels of 100 GT and above, and ships certified to carry 15 or more persons
MARPOL Annex V requires a Garbage Record Book on all ships of 100 GT and above and all ships certified to carry 15 or more persons.
A seaman is painting a confined area below decks. The MOST important safety precaution is to:
Answer: Ensure adequate ventilation and wear appropriate respiratory protection
Solvent-based paint fumes can accumulate to toxic or explosive concentrations; adequate ventilation and proper respiratory PPE are essential.
Under ISM Code requirements, what must crew do if they observe a 'near miss' on deck?
Answer: Report it through the ship's safety management system so corrective actions can be taken
The ISM Code requires near-miss incidents to be reported through the SMS so the company can identify hazards and implement corrective actions.
What is the function of a 'pig' in pipeline or hose operations on a tanker?
Answer: A device pushed through piping to clean or inspect it
A pig is a device driven through a pipeline by pressure to clean, inspect, or separate products within the line.
Which document on board provides the specific instructions for oil spill response required under US regulations (33 CFR Part 155)?
Answer: The Vessel Response Plan (VRP)
The Vessel Response Plan (VRP) is required under 33 CFR Part 155 for vessels operating in US waters and outlines oil spill response procedures.