Lethal Means Restriction Flashcards
7 cards from real AAS practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Lethal Means Restriction flashcards as text
The 'means-restriction paradox' in suicide prevention refers to what tension?
Answer: Between respecting autonomy and restricting access to lethal means
Clinicians must balance client autonomy and rights with the imperative to reduce access to lethal means during suicidal crises.
Which US federal law permits licensed firearm dealers to refuse sales to individuals they believe pose a danger to themselves?
Answer: There is no federal law granting dealers this discretion
No federal law explicitly grants dealers discretion to refuse sales based on mental health concerns unless the buyer is a prohibited person under federal categories.
In the context of the Emergency Risk Protection Orders (ERPOs), what is another common name for these orders?
Answer: Red flag laws
Emergency Risk Protection Orders are commonly called 'red flag laws' and allow courts to temporarily remove firearms from individuals deemed at risk.
A mother calls a crisis line concerned about her adult son who is expressing suicidal ideation and has guns at home. What is the best means safety guidance for the counselor?
Answer: Encourage her to temporarily remove or secure firearms and ask specifically how she will do so
Counselors should help callers create a specific, actionable plan to secure or remove firearms, including asking how they will accomplish this.
Which research finding best supports the effectiveness of bridge barriers as lethal means restriction?
Answer: Installation of barriers reduces overall suicide rates without full method substitution
Studies consistently show bridge barriers reduce overall suicides at that site and in the surrounding area, with incomplete method substitution.
For which population is means restriction considered especially critical due to high firearm access combined with elevated suicide rates?
Answer: Middle-aged rural white males
Middle-aged rural white males have among the highest firearm suicide rates in the US and are a priority population for means restriction efforts.
What is a 'cable lock' in the context of lethal means counseling?
Answer: A low-cost firearm storage device that renders a gun inoperable
Cable locks are inexpensive devices threaded through a firearm's action to prevent it from being loaded and fired, often distributed free by prevention programs.