AACC Study Guide 2026

Everything you need to pass the AACC exam in one place: the exam format, every topic to study, real practice questions with explanations, flashcards, and full-length practice tests. Free, no sign-up needed.

📋 AACC Exam Format at a Glance

150
Questions
180 min
Time Limit
70%
Passing Score

📚 AACC Topics to Study (27)

✍️ Sample AACC Questions & Answers

1. Which of the following best describes a 'delta check' in laboratory quality management?
A comparison of a patient's current result with their previous result to flag unusual changes

Delta checks compare a patient's current result to prior results to identify clinically implausible changes that may indicate specimen labeling or collection errors.

2. Which turnaround time (TAT) metric measures the time from when a specimen is received in the laboratory to when the result is reported?
Laboratory TAT

Laboratory TAT measures the internal processing time from specimen receipt to result reporting, which is directly controllable by laboratory operations.

3. What does the term 'carry-over' mean in the context of automated analyzer performance?
Contamination of a sample by residual analyte from a previously analyzed high-concentration sample

Carry-over occurs when residual analyte from a high-concentration specimen contaminates the subsequent specimen, potentially causing falsely elevated results.

4. Which laboratory test is the standard for monitoring unfractionated heparin (UFH) therapy?
Activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT)

UFH is monitored with aPTT because heparin potentiates antithrombin III inhibition of intrinsic pathway factors, prolonging the aPTT; therapeutic range is typically 1.5–2.5× control.

5. What is the purpose of a control sample?
Verify test performance

A control sample is a material with a known, stable concentration of an analyte that is run alongside patient samples during testing. Its purpose is to verify the accuracy and precision of the analytical method and instrument performance. By comparing the measured value of the control to its known target range, laboratories can confirm that the test system is operating correctly and producing reliable results.

6. In the evaluation of a microcytic anemia, which set of iron studies distinguishes anemia of chronic disease (ACD) from iron deficiency anemia (IDA)?
ACD: high ferritin, low TIBC, low serum iron; IDA: low ferritin, high TIBC, low serum iron

ACD shows elevated ferritin (acute-phase reactant), low TIBC (suppressed iron transport), and low serum iron; IDA shows low ferritin (depleted stores), high TIBC, and low serum iron.

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