Linux System Architecture & Installation Flashcards
7 cards from real 010-160 practice questions. Tap to flip, then mark Knew It or Still Learning — missed cards come back until you master them.
Read the first 7 Linux System Architecture & Installation flashcards as text
Which runlevel in traditional SysV init corresponds to multi-user mode with networking but without a graphical interface?
Answer: 3
Runlevel 3 is the standard multi-user networked text mode; runlevel 5 adds the graphical display manager.
What systemd target is roughly equivalent to SysV runlevel 5 (graphical multi-user)?
Answer: graphical.target
graphical.target starts a full graphical environment and is the systemd equivalent of runlevel 5.
Which command lists all PCI devices recognized by the Linux kernel?
Answer: lspci
lspci enumerates all PCI and PCI-Express devices visible to the kernel.
What is the role of udev in a Linux system?
Answer: Dynamically manage device nodes in /dev based on kernel events
udev listens for kernel uevent notifications and creates, removes, or renames device nodes in /dev accordingly.
During installation, which tool is commonly used to partition disks in a text-based Linux environment?
Answer: fdisk
fdisk is the classic text-based disk partitioning tool widely available in Linux installation environments.
Which file contains kernel boot parameters that were passed at startup?
Answer: /proc/cmdline
/proc/cmdline shows the exact command line that the bootloader passed to the running kernel.
What does 'LVM' stand for and what problem does it solve?
Answer: Logical Volume Manager — allows flexible resizing and management of disk partitions
LVM (Logical Volume Manager) abstracts physical storage into logical volumes that can be resized and managed without repartitioning.