US US Constitution and Founding Documents 1 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: In what year was the U.S. Constitution signed?
- 1776
- 1781
- 1787 (Correct answer)
- 1800
Correct answer: 1787
The U.S. Constitution was signed by delegates at the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia on September 17, 1787.
Question 2: What are the first ten amendments to the U.S. Constitution collectively called?
- The Federalist Papers
- The Bill of Rights (Correct answer)
- The Articles of Confederation
- The Declaration of Independence
Correct answer: The Bill of Rights
The first ten amendments, ratified in 1791, are collectively known as the Bill of Rights and protect individual liberties.
Question 3: Which founding document begins with the phrase 'We hold these truths to be self-evident'?
- The U.S. Constitution
- The Federalist Papers
- The Articles of Confederation
- The Declaration of Independence (Correct answer)
Correct answer: The Declaration of Independence
The Declaration of Independence, written primarily by Thomas Jefferson and adopted July 4, 1776, contains that famous opening.
Question 4: How many senators does each U.S. state send to Congress?
- 1
- 2 (Correct answer)
- 3
- 4
Correct answer: 2
The Constitution established that each state, regardless of population, elects two senators to the U.S. Senate.
Question 5: Which amendment abolished slavery in the United States?
- 10th Amendment
- 13th Amendment (Correct answer)
- 15th Amendment
- 19th Amendment
Correct answer: 13th Amendment
The 13th Amendment, ratified in December 1865, formally abolished slavery and involuntary servitude throughout the United States.
Question 6: What system established by the Constitution divides power between the national and state governments?
- Democracy
- Federalism (Correct answer)
- Socialism
- Republicanism
Correct answer: Federalism
Federalism is the constitutional system that divides governmental powers between the federal government and the individual states.
In what year was the U.S.
Constitution signed?