TestNav Evaluation Types 2 — Questions and Answers
Question 1: Which evaluation type is BEST suited for measuring student growth over an entire school year?
- Diagnostic assessment
- Formative assessment
- Summative assessment
- Benchmark assessment (Correct answer)
Correct answer: Benchmark assessment
Benchmark assessments are administered at regular intervals throughout the year to track longitudinal growth and compare against grade-level standards.
Question 2: A teacher uses exit tickets at the end of each lesson to check understanding. This is an example of which evaluation type?
- Summative evaluation
- Formative evaluation (Correct answer)
- Norm-referenced evaluation
- Portfolio evaluation
Correct answer: Formative evaluation
Exit tickets are a classic formative evaluation tool used during instruction to monitor ongoing student understanding.
Question 3: Which evaluation compares a student's performance to that of a national sample group?
- Criterion-referenced evaluation
- Norm-referenced evaluation (Correct answer)
- Ipsative evaluation
- Authentic evaluation
Correct answer: Norm-referenced evaluation
Norm-referenced evaluations rank students relative to a norming population, producing scores like percentile ranks.
Question 4: An IEP team administers a series of tests before creating a student's individualized education plan. This pre-placement testing is called:
- Summative assessment
- Formative assessment
- Psychoeducational evaluation (Correct answer)
- Benchmark assessment
Correct answer: Psychoeducational evaluation
Psychoeducational evaluations assess cognitive, academic, and behavioral functioning to inform special education eligibility and IEP development.
Question 5: Which of the following BEST describes criterion-referenced evaluation?
- Scores are compared to a peer group
- Performance is measured against a fixed set of standards (Correct answer)
- Students evaluate their own work over time
- Results are used only at the end of a school year
Correct answer: Performance is measured against a fixed set of standards
Criterion-referenced evaluations measure whether a student has met specific, predetermined learning standards, regardless of how others performed.
Question 6: A student assembles writing samples, projects, and self-reflections collected over a semester. What evaluation type does this represent?
- Diagnostic evaluation
- Portfolio evaluation (Correct answer)
- Norm-referenced evaluation
- Curriculum-based measurement
Correct answer: Portfolio evaluation
Portfolio evaluation involves collecting multiple artifacts over time to document growth and demonstrate mastery of learning goals.
Question 7: Which evaluation type is primarily used to identify learning gaps BEFORE instruction begins?
- Summative evaluation
- Formative evaluation
- Diagnostic evaluation (Correct answer)
- Authentic evaluation
Correct answer: Diagnostic evaluation
Diagnostic evaluations are administered before a unit or course begins to identify prior knowledge, misconceptions, and skill gaps.
Which evaluation type is BEST suited for measuring student growth over an entire school year?